Zon… "—Patrick Lynch, author of A Field Guide to Cape Cod “The classic practical guide to some of most ubiquitous – but most overlooked – of all the plants around us.”—Peter Crane, author of Ginkgo: The Tree that Time Forgot Sedges are usually found in wet habitats. Bush’s sedge is common nearly statewide. The protruding, hairy-looking awns make them look like fox tails. One distinguishing characteristic of the sedge is its three-angled or triangular cross-section of the stem. A gentle and swaying irritant. Missouri has more than 200 species in the sedge family. Attractive, strong, damp-lover. For information about the Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland guidance on what to record for flora, see our guidance page. FSC Key to Groups of British Grasses. Leaves are usually 3-ranked (they come out on 3 sides of the stem) (while true grasses are 2-ranked, opposite). Timothy grass. The diversity of nonwoody vascular plants is staggering! sedge meaning: 1. a plant like grass that grows on wet ground, often next to rivers: 2. a plant like grass that…. 4. Dictionary ! Give 5 examples of sedges - 6542306 Ask your question. chairmakers_rush_flower_cluster_3-11-15.jpg, Wildflowers, Grasses and Other Nonwoody Plants. For example, in the Florida Everglades, various marshes have hydroperiods of 6–12 months and typically fewer than 20 species on a site, whereas marl prairie (Fig. It is a herbaceous perennial native to Africa. The female spikes of Short’s sedge are densely packed cylinders up to 1½ inches long. Poor Land Flat Sedge. Sedges are perennial plants that are commonly found in shallow water or moist soils and can reach 4 feet in height. Cyperus rotundus. Fruits are 2- or 3-sided achenes (dry, single-seeded fruits that don’t split open). They are useful in moist areas, such as around ponds, but there are also types of sedge that thrive in dry regions. Spot pendulous sedge swooning in damp woodland and river banks. Native sedges can be found thriving in just about any environment, from woodlands to marshes, and even dry sand. Interestingly, the inappropriately named Bulrush (Typha latifolia/Schoenoplectus lacustris) and the Club-rush (Holoschoenus vulgaris) are also sedges and not r… Ancient Egyptians used one species to make papyrus paper, and its buoyant stems to make boats. These species are widely distributed, with the centers of diversity for the group occurring in tropical Asia and tropical South America. At first glance, one might assume sedges are grasses. It grows in many habitats, including lawns. • Top synonyms for sedges (other words for sedges) are sedge, carex and cyperaceae. Information about Identification Characteristics of Sedges. Find local MDC conservation agents, consultants, education specialists, and regional offices. Cyperus squarrosus. • Leaf sheaths are usually tightly closed or fused (in grasses, the sheaths are split open lengthwise). Grasses, Rushes & Sedges. Cyperus haspan. In sedges, as well as grasses, the seed head will be produced at the end of an aerial, erect stem. Their fruits provide food for many kinds of waterfowl and other animals. Sedge sentence examples. Considering the family’s very large size, sedges have a low direct economic importance for humans. Both ornamental and native sedge plants produce tiny seeds which feed some bird species, and many animals use the foliage to line and create nests. shorts_sedge_3-11-15.jpg. Common Nut Sedge, Moth. Typhaceae Gray’s sedge is a great example of how important the fruiting parts of sedges are for identification. You may need to download version 2.0 now from the Chrome Web Store. Cyperus exaltatus. ; Sedge (Bot) Any plant of the genus Carex, perennial, endogenous, innutritious herbs, often growing in dense tufts in marshy places.They have triangular jointless stems, a spiked inflorescence, and long grasslike leaves which are usually rough on the margins and midrib. Flower clusters often have 1 or more leaves spreading out from the base. Think of all the ferns, grasses, sedges, lilies, peas, sunflowers, nightshades, milkweeds, mustards, mints, and mallows — weeds and wildflowers — and many more! Fruits are many-seeded capsules that split open lengthwise. Learn more. It grows in forests and on ledges and bases of bluffs. Arching, spiky, mounding, compact or airy, their ornamental qualities and their many uses have made them increasingly popular in the designed landscape. It forms a grass-like clump of triangular green stems that rise up from thick, woody rhizomes. We protect and manage the fish, forest, and wildlife of the state. Menu. Please enable Cookies and reload the page. The most well-known sedges are the Water chestnut (Eleocharis dulcis) and Papyrus sedge (Cyperus papyrus) – from which papyrus paper was made – and Bulrushes (Schoenoplectus), Cotton-grass (Eriophorum), Spike-rush (Eleocharis), Sawgrass (Cladium), Nutsedge/Nutgrass (Cyperus rotundus) and the White-star sedge (Rhynchospora colorata). Or moist soils and can reach 4 feet, but there are also types of sedge and packed!, USDA Agricultural Research Service, Bugwood.org the tundra dominant plant in the future to! Have triangular stems and bases of bluffs along with the attractive foliage, many have. To 1½ inches long of Short ’ s sedge is its three-angled or triangular of... To certain parts of sedges are perennial plants that are commonly found in shallow water or moist soils and reach! As around ponds, but there are also types of sedge that in... Edges, ” which will help you remember their distinctive triangular stems soft. 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